Draft California 2020 Integrated Report (303(d) List/305(b) Report)

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218164

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 8 of the 74 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O490

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150065

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 19 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a 30-Day rolling geomean.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218117

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 5 of the 61 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218169

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 2 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-12 and 2018-04-02 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218155

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 15 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a 30-Day rolling geomean.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150053

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-02-06 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218051

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O490

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150059

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 8 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-B

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2017-05-15 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150058

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 1 of the 19 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a 30-Day rolling geomean.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150052

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Main

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150010

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

124

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 13 of the 124 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

219223

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 16 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a 30-Day rolling geomean.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150034

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

110

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 10 of the 110 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150031

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

121

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 25 of the 121 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf-East

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150048

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf-East

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150039

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 2 of the 30 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a 30-Day rolling geomean.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

219226

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

109

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 17 of the 109 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150022

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

109

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 19 of the 109 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218043

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 1 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O494

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-26 and 2018-03-26 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19505

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Central Coast Regional Board Staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 0 of 21 samples exceed the criterion for Coliform, Fecal.

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the 30-day geometric mean for fecal coliform shall not exceed 200 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell's Beach @ the Stairs)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19480

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Central Coast Regional Board Staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 3 of 22 samples exceed the criterion for Coliform, Fecal.

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the 30-day geometric mean for fecal coliform shall not exceed 200 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell Beach West of the Wharf)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19500

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

111

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Central Coast Regional Board Staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 10 of 111 samples exceed the criterion for Coliform, Fecal.

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the single sample maximum for fecal coliform shall not exceed 400 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell Beach West of the Wharf)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19506

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Central Coast Regional Board Staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 1 of 90 samples exceed the criterion for Coliform, Fecal.

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the single sample maximum for fecal coliform shall not exceed 400 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell's Beach @ the Stairs)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218158

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 5 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218157

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218099

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 3 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150017

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

121

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 2 of the 121 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Fecal. The water quality threshold is based on a Single Sample Maximum (SSM) value that is calculated daily.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the Single Sample Maximum fecal coliform density not exceed 400 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Main

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129326, Fecal Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218040

Pollutant:

Fecal Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the 30 day geometric mean of fecal coliform density not exceed 200 per 100 mL, calculated based on the five most recent samples from each site.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.


DECISION ID	129327	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

Pollutant:	Total Coliform
Final Listing Decision:	Do Not Delist from 303(d) list (TMDL required list)
Last Listing Cycle's Final Listing Decision:	List on 303(d) list (TMDL required list)(2018)
Revision Status	Revised
Sources:	A Source Unknown
Expected TMDL Completion Date:	2027
Impairment from Pollutant or Pollution:	Pollutant

Regional Board Conclusion:	This pollutant is being considered for removal from the CWA section 303(d) List under section 4.2 of the Listing Policy. Under this section a single line of evidence is necessary to assess listing status. Twenty-seven lines of evidence are available in the administrative record to assess this pollutant. Eight hundred and forty-four of the 1059 median samples exceed the SHELL total coliform water quality objective. Based on the readily available data and information, the weight of evidence indicates that there is sufficient justification against removing this water segment-pollutant combination from the CWA section 303(d) List. This conclusion is based on the staff findings that: 1. The data used satisfies the data quality requirements of section 6.1.4 of the Policy. 2. The data used satisfies the data quantity requirements of section 6.1.5 of the Policy. 3. Eight hundred and forty-four of the 1059 median samples exceed the SHELL total coliform water quality objective and this exceeds the allowable frequency listed in Table 4.2 of the Listing Policy. 4. Pursuant to section 4.11 of the Listing Policy, no additional data and information are available indicating that standards are met. In accordance with section 6.1.5.3 of the Listing Policy, data should be representative of the critical timing that the pollutant is expected to impact the waterbody. Indicator bacteria (total coliform, fecal coliform, E. coli, enterococci) populations may fluctuate substantially on a daily, seasonal, or yearly basis. Lacking constant inputs, they do not persist in the environment for a long period and effects are of relatively short duration. As a result, the historic levels of indicator bacteria in the waterbody may be a poor indicator of current risks to human health, particularly when more recent data are available to sufficiently assess the water quality standard. Additionally, water quality conditions in waterbodies may change as a result of management actions that have been implemented to address bacteria. Unrepresentative data may result in incorrectly placing or not placing a water body segment on the list, which could result in the unnecessary expenditure of public resources or missing a human health problem. Historic lines of evidence for data collected prior to 2010 were evaluated pursuant to these considerations and were not used to assess water quality standards attainment because they do not meet the temporal representation requirements of section 6.1.5.3 of the Listing Policy.

Regional Board Decision Recommendation:	After review of the available data and information, RWQCB staff concludes that the water body-pollutant combination should not be removed from the section 303(d) list because applicable water quality standards for the pollutant are being exceeded.

State Board Review of Regional Board Conclusion and Recommendation:	In accordance with section 6.1.5.3 of the Listing Policy, data should be representative of the critical timing that the pollutant is expected to impact the waterbody. Indicator bacteria (total coliform, fecal coliform, E. coli, enterococci) populations may fluctuate substantially on a daily, seasonal, or yearly basis. Lacking constant inputs, they do not persist in the environment for a long period and effects are of relatively short duration. As a result, the historic levels of indicator bacteria in the waterbody may be a poor indicator of current risks to human health, particularly when more recent data are available to sufficiently assess the water quality standard. Additionally, water quality conditions in waterbodies may change as a result of management actions that have been implemented to address bacteria. Unrepresentative data may result in incorrectly placing or not placing a water body segment on the list, which could result in the unnecessary expenditure of public resources or missing a human health problem. Historic lines of evidence for data collected prior to 2010 were evaluated pursuant to these considerations and were not used to assess water quality standards attainment because they do not meet the temporal representation requirements of section 6.1.5.3 of the Listing Policy.

State Board Decision Recommendation:	After review of the available data and information, SWRCB staff concludes that the water body-pollutant combination should not be removed from the section 303(d) list because applicable water quality standards for the pollutant are being exceeded.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150060

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

110

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 82 of the 110 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150014

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

121

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 96 of the 121 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Main

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150041

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 4 of the 8 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-B

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2017-05-15 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

219222

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

106

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 74 of the 106 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218026

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 48 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218153

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 2 of the 2 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-12 and 2018-04-02 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150056

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

118

Number of Exceedances:

102

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 102 of the 118 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

149983

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

108

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 85 of the 108 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150008

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 6 of the 8 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-B

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2017-05-15 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150012

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

119

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 87 of the 119 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218154

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 43 of the 60 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O490

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2010-09-09 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218049

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 40 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218096

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 35 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data for Region 3 Beach Watch.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

56008

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

384

Number of Exceedances:

173

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed Beach Watch data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 173 of 384 samples exceed the criterion for Coliform, Total.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

The California Ocean Plan (2009) states the following: At all areas where shellfish may be harvested for human consumption, the following bacterial objectives shall be maintained throughout the water column: Ten percent of the samples collected during any 30-day period shall not exceed 230 MPN/100mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

California Ocean Plan Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California 2009

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at 2 monitoring sites [ Cowell's Beach @ the Stairs, Cowell Beach West of the Wharf]

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 1/3/2007-8/23/2010.

Environmental Conditions:

Staff is not aware of any special conditions that might affect interpretation of the data.

QAPP Information:

The samples were collected for the Beach Watch program.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150013

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

121

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 81 of the 121 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Main

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218122

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 43 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218032

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 41 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218024

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 39 of the 60 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O490

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2010-09-09 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150055

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

110

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 86 of the 110 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

149980

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

119

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 82 of the 119 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150050

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

121

Number of Exceedances:

100

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 100 of the 121 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf-East

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150009

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

118

Number of Exceedances:

111

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 111 of the 118 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218028

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 2 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-12 and 2018-04-02 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150049

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

121

Number of Exceedances:

119

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 119 of the 121 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf-East

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150032

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

108

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 89 of the 108 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

219225

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

106

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 87 of the 106 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold for shellfish is based on the median concentration of Total Coliform at each station, and is calculated as a 30-day rolling median.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the median total coliform density shall not exceed 70 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129327, Total Coliform	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218031

Pollutant:

Total Coliform

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Shellfish Harvesting

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 34 of the 62 samples exceeded the water quality threshold for Coliform, Total. The water quality threshold is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated for a 30-Day peroid.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that not more than 10 percent of the total coliform samples shall exceed 230 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.


DECISION ID	129325	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

Pollutant:	Enterococcus
Final Listing Decision:	List on 303(d) list (TMDL required list)
Last Listing Cycle's Final Listing Decision:	Do Not List on 303(d) list (TMDL required list)(2018)
Revision Status	Revised
Sources:	A Source Unknown
Expected TMDL Completion Date:	2033
Impairment from Pollutant or Pollution:	Pollutant

Regional Board Conclusion:	The Water Quality Control Plan for Ocean Waters (“Ocean Plan”) contains two bacteria water quality objectives applicable to the REC-1 beneficial use: a fecal coliform water quality objective and an enterococci water quality objective. This waterbody is being considered for placement on the CWA section 303(d) List under section 3.3 of the Listing Policy using the enterococci objective. A total of 32 lines of evidence of enterococci data were evaluated for this waterbody. Of these lines of evidence, 6 are based on historic enterococci data collected prior to 2010. 26 lines of evidence are based on recent enterococci data, collected since 2010, and compared to the enterococci bacteria water quality objectives. In accordance with section 6.1.5.3 of the Listing Policy, to be evaluated to develop the list, the data should be representative of the critical timing that the pollutant is expected to impact the waterbody. Indicator bacteria (total coliform, fecal coliform, E. coli, enterococci) populations may fluctuate substantially on a daily, seasonal, or yearly basis. Lacking constant inputs, they do not persist in the environment for a long period and effects are of relatively short duration. As a result, the historic levels of indicator bacteria in the waterbody may be a poor indicator of current risks to human health, particularly when more recent data is available to sufficiently assess the water quality standard. Unrepresentative data will likely result in incorrectly placing or not placing a water body segment on the CWA section 303(d) List. This could result in the unnecessary expenditure of public resources or missing a problem completely. The 6 historic lines of evidence were evaluated pursuant to these considerations and were not used to assess water quality standards attainment because they do not meet the temporal representation requirements of section 6.1.5.3 of the Listing Policy. The recent data were collected during 2010-2019. There are adequate recent data to determine beneficial use support in accordance with the Listing Policy. The recent data are representative of existing conditions in the waterbody and represent a range of hydrologic conditions (both wet and dry years). With respect to the recent lines of evidence, 748 of 1706 geometric means for enterococci calculated from 2010-2019 exceed the enterococci objective. For these data, Listing Policy section 3.3 instructs to use the binomial distribution table in section 3.2. Using the applicable exceedance frequency, the number of exceedances is sufficient to place this waterbody on the list. Based on the readily available data and information, the weight of evidence indicates that there is sufficient justification to add this waterbody to the 303(d) list. The data used satisfies the data quality requirements (section 6.1.4) and data quantity requirements (section 6.1.5) of the Listing Policy. Pursuant to section 3.11 of the Listing Policy, no additional data and information are available indicating that standards are not met.

Regional Board Decision Recommendation:	After review of the available data and information, RWQCB staff concludes that the water body-pollutant combination should be placed on the section 303(d) list because applicable water quality standards are exceeded and a pollutant contributes to or causes the problem.

State Board Review of Regional Board Conclusion and Recommendation:

State Board Decision Recommendation:	After review of the available data and information, SWRCB staff concludes that the water body-pollutant combination should be placed on the section 303(d) list because applicable water quality standards are exceeded and a pollutant contributes to or causes the problem.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

149974

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 14 of the 30 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the bacteria water quality objective to protect the REC-1 beneficial for all ocean waters for Enterococci is a statistical value threshold (STV) of 110 cfu/100 mL. The STV shall not be exceeded by more than 10 percent of the samples collected in a calendar month, calculated in a static manner.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Main

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

219227

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 16 of the 28 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150043

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 53 of the 90 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2019) states that the bacteria water quality objective to protect the REC-1 beneficial for all ocean waters for Enterococci is a geometric mean (GM) of 30 cfu/100 mL. The waterbody GM shall not be greater that the GM magnitude in any six-week interval, calculated weekly.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218101

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 0 of the 2 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-12 and 2018-04-02 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218160

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

395

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 38 of the 395 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O494

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2010-09-09 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150040

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 16 of the 29 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-02-06 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150033

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 12 of the 28 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150015

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 17 of the 28 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218048

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 30 of the 53 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

149978

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 85 of the 96 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-02-06 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218152

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 26 of the 53 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

149988

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 21 of the 30 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf-East

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

149977

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 65 of the 89 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150063

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 1 of the 3 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-B

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2017-05-15 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218053

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 35 of the 53 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218121

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 8 of the 16 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-CW

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218119

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

106

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 21 of the 106 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O494

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2010-09-09 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150047

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

105

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 91 of the 105 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Wharf-East

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150019

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

105

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 70 of the 105 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

150064

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

105

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 48 of the 105 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Main

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218135

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

473

Number of Exceedances:

147

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 147 of the 473 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O490

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2010-09-09 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

219224

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 60 of the 89 samples exceeded the geomean water quality threshold for Enterococcus. This is a six week rolling geomean that is calculated weekly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-C

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218106

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 7 of the 16 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell-BC

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218145

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

106

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 47 of the 106 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): O490

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2010-09-09 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Water data for the 2020/2022 integrated report in Region 3.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

149986

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2017-01-03 and 2019-07-22 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Data for Region 3 Beach Watch.

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

56113

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

382

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed Beach Watch Program data that is collected by each County's Environmental Health Department for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 20 of 382 samples exceed the criterion for Enterococci.

Data Reference:

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) single sample maximum for enterococcus density shall not exceed 104 per 100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at 2 monitoring sites [ Cowell's Beach @ the Stairs, Cowell Beach West of the Wharf]

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 1/3/2007-8/23/2010.

Environmental Conditions:

Staff is not aware of any special conditions that might affect interpretation of the data.

QAPP Information:

Water Board staff assessed Beach Watch Program data that is collected by each County's Environmental Health Department. There is no QA Project Plan but instead each County follows their own Quality Assurance Procedures

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19527

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

111

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Central Coast Regional Board Staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 2 of 111 samples exceed the criterion for Enterococci.

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the single sample maximum for Enterococcus shall not exceed 104 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell's Beach @ the Stairs)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19502

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

128

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Central Coast Regional Board Staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 1 of 128 samples exceed the criterion for Enterococci.

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the single sample maximum for Enterococcus shall not exceed 104 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell Beach West of the Wharf)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

56114

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

348

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

Not Specified

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Twenty-three of the 348 geomeans exceeded the enterococcus objective.

Data Reference:

Data for Region 3 Beach Watch.

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the geometric mean for Enterococcus shall not exceed 35 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at stations Cowell's Beach at the Stairs and Cowell Beach West of the Wharf.

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected approximately once a week from January 2007 to August 2010.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

The samples were collected for the Beach Watch program.

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19501

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Central Coast Regional Board Staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and results are as follows: 0 of 26 samples exceed the criterion for Enterococci.

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the geometric mean for Enterococcus shall not exceed 35 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell Beach West of the Wharf)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

19507

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Data Reference:

Water Quality Control Plan Ocean Waters of California. California Ocean Plan 2005. Sacramento, CA: State Water Resources Control Board, California Environmental Protection Agency

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

California Ocean Plan (SWRCB 2005) states that the geometric mean for Enterococcus shall not exceed 35 MPN/100 mL.

Objective/Criterion Reference:

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

Data for this line of evidence for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) was collected at one AB411 monitoring site (Cowell's Beach @ the Stairs)

Temporal Representation:

Data was collected over the time period 3/8/2004 - 12/26/2006. This includes weekly AB411 monitoring between April 1 and October 31 of each year.

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QA information not available

QAPP Information Reference(s):

Line of Evidence (LOE) for Decision ID 129325, Enterococcus	Region 3
Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County)

LOE ID:

218123

Pollutant:

Enterococcus

LOE Subgroup:

Pollutant-Water

Matrix:

Water

Fraction:

None

Beneficial Use:

Water Contact Recreation

Number of Samples:

Number of Exceedances:

Data and Information Type:

PATHOGEN MONITORING

Data Used to Assess Water Quality:

Water Board staff assessed data for Pacific Ocean at Cowell Beach (Santa Cruz County) to determine beneficial use support and the results are as follows: 5 of the 16 samples exceeded the Statistical Threshold Value (STV) water quality threshold for Enterococcus. The STV is based on a 10% exceedance rate that is calculated monthly.

Data Reference:

Data file of Region 3 Beachwatch Data. Includes data from all coastal counties in Region 3 including: , Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, Ventura, and San Mateo counties.

SWAMP Data:

Non-SWAMP

Water Quality Objective/Criterion:

Objective/Criterion Reference:

SWRCB. 2005. Water Quality Control Plan, Ocean Waters of California (Ocean Plan). California Environmental Protection Agency, State Water Resources Control Board. February 2, 2019

Evaluation Guideline:

Guideline Reference:

Spatial Representation:

The samples were collected at 1 monitoring site(s), station(s): Cowell

Temporal Representation:

The samples were collected between the days of 2018-03-05 and 2019-06-10 .

Environmental Conditions:

QAPP Information:

QAPP for 2020 Santa Cruz County Beachwatch data.

QAPP Information Reference(s):