Gualala River Sediment Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL)

Announcements

North Coast Water Board Adoption - February 18, 2026
On February 18, 2026, the North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board adopted Resolution R1-2026-0011 - Amendment to the Water Quality Control Plan for the North Coast Region to Incorporate the Action Plan for the Gualala River Sediment TMDL. The Basin Plan amendment is not final until approved by State Water Board and Office of Administrative Law. Project documents are linked below.

Background

The Gualala River watershed has experienced long‑term sedimentation and thermal degradation that limit its ability to support cold‑water species, particularly salmonids. Elevated sediment levels impair spawning habitat, reduce oxygen exchange, and alter stream structure. The Technical Support Document (TSD) summarizes watershed conditions, quantifies sediment sources, and documents the load reductions necessary to meet water quality objectives established by USEPA’s 2001 Gualala Sediment Total Daily Maximum Load (TMDL). The recently adopted Gualala Sediment TMDL Action Plan outlines implementation measures, clarifies roles and expectations, and establishes a path toward achieving water quality standards.

The Gualala River Sediment TMDL Action Plan was adopted to achieve the necessary sediment load reductions by requiring land managers and regulated entities to follow proven practices that limit runoff from roads, timber operations, and other land‑use activities. The program of implementation relies on existing permits and regulatory frameworks already in place across the watershed, while developing a new roads‑focused permit to address remaining regulatory gaps. By building on long‑standing programs and decades of on‑the‑ground experience, the Action Plan ensures consistent, effective sediment control. The following table lists the programs and links to associated webpages that support this implementation framework.

Permit

Responsible Party and Covered Activity

Timber Harvest WDRs and Waiver

Industrial and non-industrial timber harvests with active THPs on non-federal lands

5C Waiver

Sonoma County and Mendocino County road maintenance and construction

Caltrans Stormwater Permit

Caltrans-owned roads and infrastructure

Construction Stormwater

Parties and projects disturbing >= 1 acre of land

401 Certification

Parties and activities within or adjacent to waters of the State

Vineyard Order

Parties and activities with sediment discharge related to vineyard cultivation

Private Rural Roads Order(s)*

Private landowners with rural roads, including timber roads outside of enrolled timber harvest plans

 

 

December 4, 2026 – Public Workshop to consider Resolution No. R1-2025-0055 

The public meeting to consider this adoption was originally scheduled for December 4, 2025. However, government code section 11123.2 requires a majority of Regional Water Board members to be physically present at Board meetings in order to adopt official decisions of the Board. A quorum of the Board was not present at the Regional Water Board office in Santa Rosa for the December 4, 2025 Board Meeting. As a result, no action was taken to adopt the Action Plan for the Gualala River Sediment TMDL. Instead, staff provided an informational update at that public meeting, during which Board members and the public were invited to ask questions and offer verbal remarks. The agenda and associated documents can be viewed at here: https://waterboards.ca.gov/northcoast/board_info/board_meetings/12_2025/index.html

July 11 – August 25, 2025 – Public Comment Period

The 45-day public comment and review period for the draft Action Plan for the Gualala River Sediment TMDL and draft Staff Report Supporting the Gualala River Sediment TMDL Action Plan ended on August 25, 2025. A public workshop was held on August 14, 2025. Relevant documents can be found below:

May 24 – July 8, 2024 – 45 Day CEQA Scoping

The North Coast Water Board hosted two public California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) scoping meetings for the Gualala River TMDL Action Plan during the public scoping period. The first meeting was online on Monday June 3, 2024, and the second meeting was in-person on Wednesday June 5, 2024.

Quarterly Project Status Updates

  (Page last updated 4/21/26)

 
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