Varec, Inc.
Fuels Manager with Enraf 854 ATG
(Servo Buoyancy Probe)
BULK UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK LEAK DETECTION (50,000 gallons or greater)
Certification |
Leak rate is proportional to product surface area (PSA).
For tanks with PSA of 11,786 ft², leak rate is 3.00 gph with PD = 95.3% and PFA = 4.7%
For other tank sizes, leak rate equals [(PSA in ft² ÷ 11,786 ft²) x 3.00 gph].
Example: For a tank with PSA = 10,000 ft²; leak rate = [(10,000 ft² ÷ 11,786 ft²) x 3.00 gph] = 2.54 gph.
Leak rate may not be scaled below 0.2 gph. |
Leak Threshold |
Leak threshold is proportional to product surface area (PSA).
For tanks with PSA of 11,786 ft², leak threshold is 1.50 gph. For other tank sizes, leak threshold equals [(PSA in ft² ÷ 11,786 ft²) x 1.50 gph].
Example: For a tank with PSA = 10,000 ft²; leak threshold = [(10,000 ft² ÷ 11,786 ft²) x 1.50 gph] = 1.27 gph.
A tank system should not be declared tight if the test result indicates a loss or gain that equals or exceeds the calculated leak threshold. |
Applicability |
Gasoline, diesel, aviation fuel.
Other liquids may be tested after consultation with the manufacturer. |
Tank Capacity |
Use limited to single field-constructed vertical tanks 50,000 gallons to 2,100,000 gallons.
Maximum product surface area (PSA) is 11,786 ft².
Tank must be at least 44% full. |
Waiting Time |
None.
Testing may be initiated immediately following a delivery provided a minimum of 72 hours of quality data are collected and analyzed. |
Test Period |
Minimum of 72 hours.
There must be no dispensing or delivery during test. |
Temperature |
Measurement not required by this system.
System is self-compensating for product temperature changes.
Buoyancy of float changes with product density in response to temperature changes. |
Water Sensor |
None.
Water ingress leaks are measured as an increase in product level inside the tank. |
Calibration |
Servo product level measurements must be verified annually and, if necessary, calibrated in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. |
Comments |
Not evaluated using manifolded tank systems.
Tests only portion of tank containing product.
As product level is lowered, leak rate in a leaking tank decreases (due to lower head pressure).
Consistent testing at low levels could allow a leak to remain undetected.
Evaluated in a nominal 2,100,000 gallon vertical underground tank with diameter of 122.5 ft., height of 23.4 ft., and PSA of 11,786 ft².
System is a volumetric measurement test method. |
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Varec, Inc.
5834 Peachtree Corners East
Norcross,
Ga 30092
Tel: (770)
447-9202 |
Evaluator: Ken Wilcox Associates
Tel:
(816) 443-2494
Date of Evaluation: 04/21/99 |
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